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Cultivation Practices of Seed Production for Vegetables Namely Tomato, Okra, Onion and Potato
Cultivation Practices of Seed Production for Vegetables Namely Tomato, Okra, Onion and Potato
Sr.No | Particulars of Cultivation Practices | Tomato | Okra(Bhendi) | Potato |
1 | Sowing Time | July (K) September/October | June /July (k), September ,January | – |
2 | Sowing method | Transplanting | Hand Dibbling | Transplanting |
3 | Spacing( cm) | 90X 30 ( K) , 60 X 60 (S) | 60 X 30 (K), 45X 30 (R and S) | 30 X 20 |
4 | Seed rate (kg/ha) | 0.5 kg on 20 raised beds of 2.00 X 1.25 mts) | 8-10 kg (K) , 10-15 kgs (S) | 8-10 kgs on raised beds |
5 | Fertilizers doses (N.P.K kg/ha) | 50:50:50 during sowing 50:0:0 -one month after sowing | 50:50:50 during sowing 50:0:0 -one month after sowing | 00:160:80:before sowing. |
6 | Isolation (mts) | F-50, C-25 | F-400, C-200 | F and C-5 |
7 | Field Inspection | 3 | 3 | 2 |
8 | Off Type(%) | F-0.10,C-0.20 | – | – |
9 | Objectionable disease(%) | F-0.10, C-0.50,Early blight, lef spot, tobacco mosaic, virus. | Yellow vein mosaic |
|
10 | Seed Moisture (%) | 8 | – | – |
11 | Pure Seed (%) | 98 | 99 | 98 |
12 | Insert Matter (%) | 2 | 1 | 2 |
13 | Germination (%) | 70 | 65 | 70 |
14 | Seed Yield ( Q/ha) | 1 to 1.2 | 10 | 15-20 Q/ha of bulbs |
15 | Improved Varieties | Pusa Rabi, Marglob | Pusa Savani, Parbhani Kranti, Hissar Unnat | Red Coloured: B coloured, Phule coloured : Phule. |
Abbreviation Used:
Kharif Season, R-Rabi Season, S-Summer season, F-Foundation stage, C-certified stage.
HYV- High yielding Varieties
HYB- High Yielding Hybrids.
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